Treasures of the Viking Age

Uncovered in Scotland in 2014, the Galloway Hoard is one one of the most significant Viking-age archaeological sites ever found in the United Kingdom. The collection includes around 100 objects, including silver and gold jewelry, religious items, currency and textiles, and was buried under mysterious circumstances around the year 900 CE. Even now, research and conservation continues to reveal hidden details about who might have owned the objects, and who might have stashed them underground and why.

Objects from the hoard display many rare early English runic inscriptions, hinting at complex networks of community property and heritage. Radiocarbon dating has revealed that some of the works, as well as wool textiles used to wrap them, were already old when the hoard was buried, suggesting they were passed down as heirlooms. Individual objects reveal the broad trading networks of the time: Chemical analysis has confirmed some of the silver was mined in modern-day central Iran.

The Viking Age in Britain and Ireland ran from roughly 800–1100 AD, when bands of Scandinavian raiders arrived by boat to plunder and wage war — and eventually, settle, trade and integrate with local communities. This exhibition encourages visitors to think beyond stereotypes of Vikings and examine the complex interactions between ancient Scots, their neighbors and Norse newcomers from across the seas.

Follow along on social media using #PEMVikingAge

Treasures of the Viking Age is produced by National Museums Scotland. This exhibition at PEM is made possible by Carolyn and Peter S. Lynch and The Lynch Foundation. We thank Jennifer and Andrew Borggaard, James B. and Mary Lou Hawkes, The Creighton Family, Chip and Susan Robie, Karla and Jeff Kaneb, Timothy T. Hilton, and an anonymous donor as supporters of the Exhibition Innovation Fund. We also recognize the generosity of the East India Marine Associates of the Peabody Essex Museum.